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which指代问题

来源:www.huicba.com 2025-03-15

Did we have the right dresses in which to appear before Lady Genmire? Wefelt very excited and unsure.

谢谢各位老师对大家之前问题解答,像请教一下,上面的句子Which 是指代前面的名词dresses,还是单独作为一个名词,表示什么的意思来用!

谢谢各位老师的帮忙!

in which to appear before Lady Genmire

which是关系代词,指代right dresses。这是介词+关系代词+to do不定式结构。这种结构用于正式语体,本质上是定语从句的一种简化形式,即定语从句省略了主语和be。主语一般在前面出现,be+to do 为be to do结构表示以后时间。所以这个句子与下面定语从句作定语的句子意义是相同的。

Did we have the right dresses in which we are to appearbefore Lady Genmire?

也可以用情态动词结构替换be to do结构:

Did we have the right dresses in which we should/could appearbefore Lady Genmire?



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